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HBBCL Ultra-wideband (UWB) Studies
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Overview of Collaborative UWB Work at Harvard and AT&T Labs-Research:
Ultrawideband communications is currently being standardized by the IEEE
802.15.3 committee for short range personal wireless access network (PWAN)
application. The interest in UWB stems from the availability of free bandwidth.
This availability of free bandwidth is subject to severely limited transmission
power masks enforced by global radio authorities (e.g. Federal Comunications
Commision). This limited transmit power and the physics of the channel
severely limit the range and throughputs of UWB systems.
This motivated our colleagues at AT&T Labs-Research and us to determine
fundamental
limitations and available throughputs of the UWB technology. For this
reason a thorough study of channel characteristics was inevitable.
Our Journey started in 2001, when we realized that the existing UWB
channel propagation studies either contained too small of database to
be statistically reliable, were not performed at frequencies of interest,
and did not represent the UWB channels . In this light, no true understanding
of available throughputs and the design of physical layers existed at the
time.
Our effort has been divided into three main themes:
Channel Measurement and Modeling:
Since 2001, our team has worked extremely hard and has produced one
of the largest UWB channel database in the world. Our statistically
sound channel models are reported in a number of publications
and presentations.
Interference Evaluation and Mitigation:
Based on the sound channel models developed, we computed the interference
caused from UWB to other existing systems (such as IEEE 802.11a wireless
LANs). Please see our IMS 2003 panel presentation UWB
Interference Issues for the details of our work.
Physical and MAC Layer Designs:
Based on the above studies, we are now designing efficient Physical and
MAC Layers for future UWB systems. The results of this work will be posted
on this page in near future.